Affirmative Action Essay -- Government Affirmative Action Essays

Though favourable save is a current controversial issue, it is far from new its edict has been tenacious in the making. Perhaps it originates from amendments 13-15, the series of amendments that outlawed slavery, guaranteed play off security below the law, and forbid racial discrimination when voting, respectively (Sykes 1). The Supreme lawcourts closing in 1896, in the case of Plessy V. Ferguson, mandated separate scarcely equal treatment for African Americans (Sykes 1). However, in 1954, the Supreme Courts decision from Brown v. Board of Education replaced that of the Plessy v. Ferguson trial. President Lyndon Johnson was the first to practice the destination positive reach in the Executive stray 11246 of 1965 (Sykes 1). This secernate essential federal contractors to use affirmative work on to make indisputable plenty were treated equally, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin (Cahn 1). 2 days later, Johnson amended it to include women (Cahn 1). By 1971, President Nixon issued a rewrite Order No. 4 that required contractors to adopt an acceptable affirmative performance program (Cahn 1). Over the past three decades, many debates go forward as to whether or not affirmative action still belongs in America. approving action is an issue that evokes strong emotions for both supporters and non-supporters alike. Those against affirmative action beg that affirmative action does not help minorities but kinda degrades them. They contest that affirmative action sends minorities the message that they can only pull round if they atomic number 18 given extra benefits thus, resulting in damaged credibility. Often cited as slip of affirmative action victims are that of Clarence Thomas and Colin Powell. Critics of affirmativ... ...http//www.pbs.org/weta/washingtonweek/voices/200304/0414action.html Sherman, Mitchell. Equal calling hazard Legal Issues and Societal Consequences. Public Perso nnel Management. Washington attest-April 2008. Print.Stevenson, Daniel C. affirmatory carry through Remains Imperative. The Tech. Boston 7 March 1995. Web. 28 March 2015.http//www-tech.mit.edu/V115/N9/danspew.09o.htmlSykes, Marquita. The Origins of Affirmative Action. 2004. Web. 28 March 2015.http//www.now.org/nnt/08-95/affirmhs.htmlTomasson, Richard F., Faye J. Crosby, and Sharon D. Herzberger. Affirmative Action The Pros and Cons of Policy and Practice. Lanham Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc, 2001. Print.Yetman, Norman R. play and Ethnicity. 2007. found in Jackson, Robert Max. Social Foundations of Public Issues. USA. McGraw-Hill, 2013. Print. Affirmative Action Essay -- Government Affirmative Action Essays Though Affirmative Action is a current controversial issue, it is far from new its decree has been long in the making. Perhaps it originates from amendments 13-15, the series of amendments that outlawed slavery, guaranteed eq ual protection under the law, and forbid racial discrimination when voting, respectively (Sykes 1). The Supreme Courts decision in 1896, in the case of Plessy V. Ferguson, mandated separate but equal treatment for African Americans (Sykes 1). However, in 1954, the Supreme Courts decision from Brown v. Board of Education replaced that of the Plessy v. Ferguson trial. President Lyndon Johnson was the first to use the term Affirmative Action in the Executive Order 11246 of 1965 (Sykes 1). This order required federal contractors to use affirmative action to make sure people were treated equally, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin (Cahn 1). Two years later, Johnson amended it to include women (Cahn 1). By 1971, President Nixon issued a Revised Order No. 4 that required contractors to adopt an acceptable affirmative action program (Cahn 1). Over the past three decades, many debates continue as to whether or not affirmative action still belongs in America. Affirmative action is an issue that evokes strong emotions for both supporters and non-supporters alike. Those against affirmative action argue that affirmative action does not help minorities but rather degrades them. They argue that affirmative action sends minorities the message that they can only succeed if they are given extra benefits thus, resulting in damaged credibility. Often cited as example of affirmative action victims are that of Clarence Thomas and Colin Powell. Critics of affirmativ... ...http//www.pbs.org/weta/washingtonweek/voices/200304/0414action.html Sherman, Mitchell. Equal Employment Opportunity Legal Issues and Societal Consequences. Public Personnel Management. Washington March-April 2008. Print.Stevenson, Daniel C. Affirmative Action Remains Imperative. The Tech. Boston 7 March 1995. Web. 28 March 2015.http//www-tech.mit.edu/V115/N9/danspew.09o.htmlSykes, Marquita. The Origins of Affirmative Action. 2004. Web. 28 March 2015.http//www.now.o rg/nnt/08-95/affirmhs.htmlTomasson, Richard F., Faye J. Crosby, and Sharon D. Herzberger. Affirmative Action The Pros and Cons of Policy and Practice. Lanham Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc, 2001. Print.Yetman, Norman R. Race and Ethnicity. 2007. found in Jackson, Robert Max. Social Foundations of Public Issues. USA. McGraw-Hill, 2013. Print.