Health and Safety Assignment Essay Example for Free

Health and Safety Assignment show psyche 1The first statement is correct as consume is a highly intoxicate substance that crowd out ca physical exercise damage, especially in young electric shaverren. There atomic number 18 many symptoms to drag poisoning which acknowledge irritability, loss of appetite and nausea, headaches, unexplained abdominal pain, muscle aches, constipation, learning problems, short circumspection span, easily distracted, mental retardation and behaviour problems including aggression and impulsivity. As seen in the statement this is disturbing because it has been salutary established that top off causes reduction in IQ scores, shortened concentration spans, hyperactivity and learning difficulties even when lead is pre direct at very low levels in the bloodline , it post be agreed that having lead in unitarys system ass cause damage to ones concentration and learning abilities. Research has shown that raised levels of lead can lower a child s IQ by 4-5%.see moreexplain how to promote health and safety within the social billing settingWith regards to the second statement painted toys with high lead levels have been found in study toy stores, as well as supermarkets, stationary stores, craft shops and craft/flea markets. These toys were both locally produced and import, it can be agreed on as lead can be found in many old housing and furniture pieces. It is also of gr polish off urgency that when purchasing toys and furniture from service department sales, internet, second-hand-stores etc. that one takes precautions in checking that there is not any lead as some may contain lead ground paint, a simple way of knowing if it does is to buy a test kit to determine if lead based paint is present.Question 2For a baby and toddler unit I would considerIndoor* Non-breakable mirrors to learn to see themselves.* Wooden cars for improving gross take skills.* Rattles to ameliorate their movement.* Plastic telephones to practis e their speech.* Simple puzzles to remediate their knowledge.* Large wooden beads to string to improve on their hand eye co-ordination.Outdoor* Balls to improve on gross motor skills* Jungle gymnasium to improve on their climbing abilities.For children aged 3-6 old age I would considerIndoor* Puppets to improve on their dramatic skills.* Dress-up clothes to teach them the different type of career choices.* Art materials to improve their creative minds.* Books and puzzles to improve on their knowledge.Outdoor* Tricycles and bikes to improve their balancing skills.* Jungle gyms to improve climbing.* Sand pits to do sensory knowledge, (touch and feel)Question 3The way in which one would ensure that equipment which you purchased does not cause lead poisoning is by reading the labels on the purchased equipment making sure there is no lead contained in it, try hold back buying used toys and equipment from garage sales, internet, second-hand-stores as many old items may contain lead ba sed paint. It is also advised that children go for screening to grade sure no lead is present. Children are encourage to practice regular hand washing and to keep their hands and other objects away from their mouths.Question 4Birth 4 months at this stage the child eats, sleeps, cries rolls off flat surfaces and wriggles. They are unwarranted to burns, falls, perspicacious objects and suffocation.4 12 months at this stage the child grasps and moves around as well as set objects in their mouths. They are hazardous to burns, poisoning, falls and drowning.1 2 years at this stage the child is able to investigate, climb, open doors and takes thing apart. They are hazardous to being in contact with gates, windows and doors as they magnate get injured with their investigation minds, fingers might get stuck in door etc. also water supply is hazardous as they may drown, traffic as they now know how to walk.2 3 years at this stage the child is interested in fires, tires to do thin gs by themselves and gets very impatient. They are hazardous to dangerous objects and burns.3 6 years at this stage the child lies to explore, climb, riding tricycles, rough games. They are hazardous to poisons and burns, falls and injuries, drowning and traffic.6 10 years at this stage the child like consumption time away from property, active sports. They are hazardous to firearms, injuries from sports and drowning.Through this we can conclude that every one of these ages is vital as the developmental level can affect childrens safety and health and that they should never be left unsupervised and parents should know what to do in an emergency.Question 5Air-borne transmission involve in illnesses such as chickenpox, common cold, fifth disease, measles, mumps and tuberculosis. The measures one would take in these instances would be to identify the child with the illness and send them home, with antibiotics, the child should not be allowed to return to school until amply recov ered. All these illnesses and the limitations of the spread apply to all age groups ( descent to grade 3)The faecal-oral route include cholera, rotavirus and ascariasis, can be spread through water, food and poor sewage, to limit the infection one needs to make sure water is clean, food is cooked properly and sewage is flushed away. Food only obtains to children who can eat solid foods, thus not referring to birth to 12 months.Direct and indirect include illnesses such as pinkeye, hand foot and mouth disease, cold sores, lice and ring worms. The measures one would take in these instances would be pinkeye antibiotic treatment and sent home, continuous hand washing, hand foot and mouth disease sent home for several days and continuous hand washing. A cold sore child can stay at school but must was hands frequently. Lice, child should be sent home until lice is gone, hair must be washed with medicated shampoo. Ring worms, child should stay away from gyms, pools or activities where can be exposed and should use a fungal ointment. These limitations would all be considered to all age groups ( birth to grade 3 ) however gyms, pools etc would only obtain to the older children grade 1 3.Blood illnesses include AIDS and hepatitis B, the measures one would take for AIDS is excluding child of 0-5, and prevent anyone from touching the child blood, handle blood with surgical gloves, seal up blood infected items and disinfect surfaces with bleach.Hepatitis B one would also use precautions when handling blood and frequent hand wash is advised.REFERENCEMarotz, L, 2009. Health, safety and nutrition for the young child. 76de uitgawe. Clifton park, NY Thomason Delmar encyclopaedism